Fishy business

Empty stockfish racks waiting to be loaded.
I don’t know much about Scandinavian cuisine, let alone Norwegian specialties. When I think of Norwegian food, the first thing that comes to mind is gravlax… which isn’t even specifically Norwegian. But when we arrived at the Lofoten Islands in northern Norway, we stumbled on a very Norwegian product — stockfish.
Stockfish (tørrfisk in Norwegian) is air-dried fish, most often cod. It can be eaten as a snack (being fish with nothing else added, it’s very high in protein and low in fat), and it can also be reconstituted to make lutefisk (which I now regret not trying while I was in Norway).
Freshly gutted and cleaned fish are hung out to dry from about February to May when it’s cold enough to stop bacteria and mould growing, but warm enough that there’s little frost to damage the flesh of the fish. After it’s dried, it can be kept for years without spoiling.
Wandering around the islands, we saw some huge racks of fish — at some of the sites, there must’ve been tens of thousands of fish. Apparently stockfish is one of the most sustainable and profitable exports of Norway, and the Lofoten Islands, with its cold and stable climate, have the best conditions for producing stockfish.*

Racks full of fish drying in Svolvær. In case you were wondering, it didn't smell bad.

Fish on a different kind of rack in Henningsvær.
But it’s not just exported — the locals eat it too. In front of many houses, we saw small batches of fish hung out to dry on make-shift racks. On one of our walks, we saw a couple of guys taken a break from fixing their car to snack on a fish, pulling pieces out from the still-fully-skinned fish baton.

Fish hanging to dry under the balcony. Sometimes we even saw them hanging outside apartment windows!
For us tourists, there are sample packs at the supermarket. At 26 Norwegian Krone (almost £3) for a 30 gram pack, I doubt the locals buy much of it, given they can probably catch and dry their own fish for free. We bought a couple of packs to try — it tastes similar to the dried squid I sometimes buy from Chinese stores, maybe slightly milder (though I hear the supermarket versions are bland compared to the homemade ones). Not bad for a healthy snack.

Stockfish snack pack. According to the back of the pack, it's 83% protein, 10% water, 4% minerals, 2% salt, and 1% fat.
* According to the Visit Norway website.




